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I. 基础词汇
A.汽车品牌和制造商名称 - 福特Ford - 通用GMC - 丰田Toyota - 宝马BMW
A.汽车相关的基本术语 - 引擎Engine - 制动Braking - 悬挂Suspension - 轮胎Tire
C.车辆类型和类别 - 乘用车Car - 商用车Commercial vehicle - 货车Truck - 摩托车Motorcycle - 特种车辆Specialized vehicle I
I. 进阶词汇
A.汽车技术术语 - ABS防抱死刹车系统 - ECU电子控制单元 - TCS牵引力控制系统 - ESP电子稳定程序
A.车辆安全特性 - 气囊Airbag (前排乘客) - 儿童座椅Safe Kids (儿童安全带) - 车道偏离警告Lane Departure Warning (LDW) - 自动紧急制动系统Autonomous emergency braking (AEB)
C.汽车性能和效率指标 - 燃油效率Miles per gallon (mpg) - 加速度Max acceleration (maximum speed reached in a short period of time) - 最高速度Top speed (the fastest speed the car can reach) - 扭矩Torque (power transmitted by an engine to a wheel, measured in pound-feet) - 马力 Horsepower (a unit of power measurement)
D.环保与节能词汇 - 混合动力Hybrid (an automobile that uses both gasoline and electric power sources) - 电动车Electric vehicle (a motor vehicle powered by an electric motor or battery) - 再生制动Regenerative braking (a brake system that uses energy from the car's deceleration to recharge the battery) - 低排放Low emission (low levels of pollutants emitted from a vehicle) II
I. 文化与历史词汇
A.不同国家和文化中的汽车象征 - 美国American Car Culture (automobile culture) - 欧洲European Automotive History (from steam engines to electric cars) - 日本Japanese Automobile Innovations (from the Toyota Camry to the Mazda MX-5 Miata)
A.汽车工业的里程碑和成就 - Henry Ford's Model T (introduction of affordable mass-produced vehicles) - The Rolls-Royce Silver Cloud (first air-cooled sports car) - The Volkswagen Beetle (symbolic role in postwar consumer culture)
IV.实用词汇
A.驾驶和操作词汇 - Shift gears换挡 (changing gears on a car to change its speed) - Steer wheels转向盘 (the steering wheel on a car controls the vehicle's direction) - Brake lever刹车杆 (the handle on a car that stops the car)
A.交通规则和法律术语 - Speed limit超速 (speed limits enforced on roads to prevent accidents) - Parking regulations停车规则 (regulations for parking cars on streets) - Driving license驾驶执照 (required for most countries to operate a vehicle)
C.维护和保养词汇 - Maintenance service保养 (regular maintenance to keep a vehicle in good condition) - Oil changes机油更换 (replacement of oil to ensure proper functioning of the engine) - Tire rotation轮胎旋转 (rotating tires to evenly distribute weight and tire wear)
D.事故和应对词汇 - Car accident交通事故 (accidents where vehicles collide) - Crash test dummy碰撞测试假人 (dummy used in crash tests to simulate human response) - Collision damage碰撞损害 (damages caused by an accident on the body or interior of a vehicle)
V.总结和扩展词汇应用
A.综合复习重要词汇 - Review key terms: car brand, engine, safety features, performance indicators, environmental vocabulary, and cultural history. - Recap important concepts: understanding the different categories and types of vehicles, mastering advanced automotive terminologies, learning about safety features and legal requirements in driving.
A.拓展词汇应用 - Practice using advanced vocabulary in conversation, writing, and listening activities related to automobiles. - Apply new vocabulary to create sentences, complete paragraphs, and engage in discussions about automotive technology, safety measures, and historical evolution. - Encourage students to explore online resources like forums, blogs, and videos to expand their knowledge on various aspects of automobiles. 推荐阅读》
未经允许不得转载：» 小汽车英语单词(汽车的英文单词)
