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I. 基础物理概念的英语单词 - 力与运动 (Forces and Motion) -
Force is the push or pull that objects experience when they are in motion, and motion is the movement of an object through space.
An electric field is a region within space where the electrostatic forces between charged particles are stronger than in other parts of the space.
- Example: When an electric charge is placed in an electric field, it experiences a "force" towards the negative pole of the charge. - 原子和分子 (Atoms and Molecules) -Atoms are the smallest units of matter, while molecules are composed of two or more atoms held together by chemical bonds.
- Example: Hydrogen atom (H), carbon atom (C), and oxygen atom (O) are examples of atoms. Carbon dioxide (CO2) is a common molecule composed of two carbon atoms and four oxygen atoms. - 光（Light） -Light is a form of electromagnetic radiation that carries energy and information.
- Example: A photon (particle of light) has a mass of approximately 1/1000,000,000th the mass of an electron. II. 进阶物理概念的英语单词 - 相对论 (Relativistic Physics) -
In relativity, the laws of physics are modified when moving at high speeds, such as in space travel.
- Example: Einstein's famous equation E=mc² suggests that mass can be converted into energy when subjected to strong acceleration. - 黑洞 (Black Holes) -A black hole is an incredibly dense region of spacetime where nothing outside can escape its gravity.
- Example: Stephen Hawking's theory of quantum gravity predicts the existence of black holes, which could explain some mysteries of the universe. - 量子力学 (Quantum Mechanics) -Quantum mechanics deals with the behavior of subatomic particles and their interactions at the smallest scales.
- Example: The uncertainty principle states that it is impossible to measure the exact position and momentum of a particle simultaneously. III. 高级主题的英语单词 - 弦理论 (String Theory) -
String theory proposes that all fundamental particles are made up of one-dimensional strings vibrating in a three-dimensional space.
- Example: String theory explains why quarks and gluons are the building blocks of protons and neutrons. - 宇宙学 (Cosmology) -
Cosmology studies the origin, structure, evolution, and future of the universe.
- Example: According to the Big Bang theory, the universe began as a single hot, dense point called the singularity about 13.8 billion years ago.IV.总结 - 回顾文章大纲：本文详细介绍了物理学中的基本和进阶单词，涵盖了力与运动、电场、原子和分子、光，以及相对论、黑洞、量子力学等领域的关键概念。同时，也探讨了弦理论和宇宙学中的高级主题。通过这些词汇的学习，读者能够更深入地理解物理世界的奥秘。 推荐阅读》
未经允许不得转载：» 物理的英语单词怎么读(Physical English words pronunciation.)
